A Contribution to Re-theorizing Curriculum Research

Authors

  • Michael Uljens Åbo Akademi University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14288/tci.v15i2.191060

Abstract

Contemporary curriculum reform, teaching and educational leadership are to an increasing degree challenged by similar transnational policy developments in Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas. As a consequence, curriculum theorizing has been very much debated the past decade, but conceptual progress has been limited. The aim of this article is to contribute with a new opening to the field of curriculum research, primarily by analyzing the strengths and limitations of a non-affirmative theory of education. This position is argued to provide a more theoretically coherent paradigm for a systematic treatment of the many dimensions involved, especially as it frames the German-Nordic paradigm of Didaktik, and adds to it. Non-affirmative education also moves beyond a currere or Bildung oriented conceptualization, as well as more instrumental and ideology-critical positions frequent in the English speaking cultures.

Author Biography

Michael Uljens, Åbo Akademi University

After his appointment as professor in education at Helsinki university in the year 2000, Michael Uljens has since 2003 been working as professor of General Education and Educational Leadership at Åbo Akademi University. Prof. Uljens has also been working at different universities in Sweden (Gothenburg, Uppsala, Umeå), Germany (Humboldt university), Malta and the USA (Arizona) and in China (ECNU, Shanghai). Michael Uljens leads a research program "Non-Affirmative Educational Theory and Hermeneutic School Development in a Globopolitan Era". In its theoretical parts the projects reconstructs and develops core notions of modern education focussing Bildung, intersubjectivity, recognition and hermeneutics, in developing theory of pedagogical collaborative activity in a globopolitan perspective. In its empirical parts the project studies research supported development of educational leadership from classrooms to transnational levels. Many of his publications mediate between Nordic, German and Anglo-American approaches to Didaktik, curriculum studies and General Education (Allgemeine Pädagogik). He has been working with both quantitative (Lisrel) and qualitative methods (phenomenography). He has published in Swedish, Finnish, English and German. Some work is translated into Polish and Japanese. In his most recent book (https://www.springer.com/us/book/9783319586489), free to be downloaded by anyone, he argues that successful school development in a globopolitan era requires a coordinated, balanced and systemic multi-level approach including curriculum and policy work, school leadership and teaching. Recent publications: www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael_Uljens2/publications

References

Benner, D. (2015). Allgemeine pädagogik (8. edition). Weinheim: Beltz Juventa.
Benner, D., Meyer, H., Peng, Z. & Li, Z. (2018). Beiträge zum chinesich-deutschen Didaktik-Dialog. Bad Heilbrunn: Klinkhardt.
Brincat, S. (2009). Hegel’s gesture to radical cosmopolitanism. Journal of Critical Globalisation Studies, 1, 47–65.
Burgess, D. & Newton, P. Eds. (2015). Educational administration and leadership. Theoretical foundations. New York: Routledge.
Comenius, J. A. (1907). The great didactic. (M. W. Keatinge, Transl.). London: Adam and Charles Black. https://archive.org/stream/cu31924031053709#page/n11/mode/2up
Deng, Z. (2016). Bringing curriculum theory and didactics together - A Deweyan perspective. Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 24(1), 75-99.
Doll, W. E. (1993). A post-modern perspective on curriculum. New York: Teachers College Press.
Fang He, M., Schultz, B. & Schubert, W. (2015). The SAGE Guide to Curriculum in Education. Los: Angeles: Sage.
Fichte, J. G. (2000). Foundations of natural right (F. Neuhouser (Ed.), M. Bauer, Trans.). Cambridge: Cambridge University.
Green, B. (2018). Engaging Curriculum: Bridging the Curriculum Theory and English Education Divide. Routledge.
Grek, S. (2008). From symbols to numbers: the shifting technologies of education governance in Europe. European Educational Research Journal, 7(2), 2018–2218. https://doi.org/10.2304/eerj.2008.7.2.208
Gunter, H. M., Grimaldi, E., Hall, D., & Serpieri, R. (2016). New public management and the reform of education: European lessons for policy and practice. London: Routledge.
Gunter, H. & Ribbins, P. (2003). Challenging orthodoxy in school leadership studies: knowers, knowing and knowledge? School Leadership & Management 23(2), 129-147.
Hopmann, S. (2015). Didaktik meets Curriculum’ revisited. Historical encounters, systematic experience, empirical limits. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/nstep.v1.27007.
Hopmann, S., & Riquarts, K. (1995). Didaktik and/or curriculum: Basic problems of comparative Didaktik. In S. Hopmann & K. Riquarts (Eds.), Didaktik and/or curriculum (pp. 9–40). Kiel: IPN.
Jank, W., & Meyer, H. (2002). Didaktische Modelle. Berlin: Cornelsen-Scriptor.
Johnson-Mardones, D. F. (2018). Curriculum Studies as an International Conversation: Educational Traditions and cosmopolitanism in Latin America. New York: Routledge.
Karseth, B., & Sivesind, K. (2010). Conceptualising curriculum knowledge within and beyond national context. European Journal of Education, 45(1), 103–120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3435.2009.01418.x
Klafki, W. (1994). Neue Studien zur Bildungstheorie und Didaktik. Weinheim: Beltz.
Klafki, W. (1995). On the problem of teaching and learning contents from the standpoint of critical-constructive Didaktik. In S. Hopmann & K. Riquarts (Eds.), Didaktik and/or curriculum (pp. 187–200). Kiel: IPN.
Lindén, J., Annala, J. & Coate, K. (2017). The role of curriculum in contemporary higher education research. In J. Huisman & M. Tight (Eds.), Theory and Method in Higher Education Research (pp. 137-154). Emerald.
McLaren, P. (2000). Che Guevara, Paulo Freire, and the pedagogy of revolution. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Möller, J. (2017). Leading education beyond what works. European Educational Research Journal 16(4) 375–385
Nordin, A. & Sundberg, D. (2018). Exploring curriculum change using discursive institutionalism – a conceptual framework. Journal of Curriculum Studies, DOI: 10.1080/00220272.2018.1482961
Normand, R. (2016). The changing epistemic governance of European education. The fabrication of the Homo Academicus Europeanus? Cham: Springer.
Niesche, R. (2018). Critical perspectives in educational leadership: a new ‘theory turn’? Journal of Educational Administration and History 50(3), 145-58, DOI: 10.1080/00220620.2017.1395600
Paraskeva, J. M., & Steinberg, S. (Eds.). (2016). Curriculum: Decanonizing the field. New York: Peter Lang.
Pinar, W. F. (2011). The character of curriculum studies: Bildung, currere, and the recurring question of the subject. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pinar, W. F. (2013). International handbook of curriculum research. New York: Routledge.
Priestley, M. (2011). Whatever happened to curriculum theory? Critical realism and curriculum change. Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 19(2), 221-237.
Rönnström, N. (2016). Education and Three Imaginaries of Citizenship Education. In M. Papastephanou, (Ed.), Cosmopolitanism: Educational, Philosophical and Historical Perspectives. Springer.
Schmidt, V. A. (2008). Discursive institutionalism: The explanatory power of ideas and discourse. Annual Review of Political Science, 11, 303–326. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.11.060606.135342
Shields, C. (2012). Transformative leadership in education: Equitable change in a uncertain and complex world. New York: Routledge.
Sommer, D. & Klitmöller, J. (Eds.), Fremtidsparat. Hinsides PISA - nordiske perspektiver på uddannelse. (pp. 313-336). Copenhagen: Hans Reitzels Förlag.
Steiner-Khamsi, G. (2004). The global politics of educational borrowing and lending. New York and London: Teachers College Press.
Värri, V-M. (2018). Kasvatus ekokriisin aikakaudella. Tampere: Vastapaino.
Weniger, E. (1965). Didaktik als Bildungslehre. Band 2, Didaktische Voraussetzungen der Methode in der Schule. Weinheim: Beltz.
Wolff, L-A., Sjöblom, P., Hofman-Bergholm, M. & Palmberg, I. (2017). High Performance Education Fails in Sustainability? A Reflection on Finnish Primary Teacher Education Educational Science. Educational Science 7(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci7010032
Tian, M. & Risku, M. (2018). A distributed leadership perspective on the Finnish curriculum reform 2014. Journal of Curriculum Studies, DOI:10.1080/00220272.2018.1499806
Uljens, M. (1997a). School didactics and learning. Hove: Psychology Press.
Uljens, M. (2015). Curriculum work as educational leadership: Paradoxes and theoretical foundations. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 1(1), 22–30. Retrieved from http://nordstep.net/index.php/nstep/article/view/27010.
Uljens, M. (2016). Non-Affirmative Curriculum Theory in a Cosmopolitan Era? Revista Tempos e Espaços em Educação (Time and Space in Education), 9(18), 121-132. http://www.seer.ufs.br/index.php/revtee/article/view/4970.
Uljens, M. & Ylimaki, R. (2017). Non-Affirmative Theory of Education as a Foundation for Curriculum Studies, Didaktik and Educational Leadership. In: M. Uljens & R. Ylimaki (Eds.), Bridging Educational Leadership, Curriculum Theory and Didaktik - Non-Affirmative Theory of Education (pp. 3-145). Cham: Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-319-58650-2
Wahlström, N. & Sundberg, D. (2018). Discursive institutionalism: towards a framework for analysing the relation between policy and curriculum. Journal of Education Policy, 33(1), 163-183. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2017.1344879
Young, M. (2013). Overcoming the crisis in curriculum theory - A knowledge-based approach, Journal of Curriculum Studies, 45(2), 101-118.

Downloads

Published

2018-11-15